The Design Tensions Framework
The Design Tensions Framework
复制标题
设计张力框架
DOI：
10.1080/07370020701638814
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发表时间：
2007
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
D. Tatar
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Tatar
本文介绍了设计张力作为一种范式的概念。设计张力的概念使设计决策成为分析和反思的焦点。它承认许多分析范例，但强调在生成整个系统时考虑的平衡，强调用户或用户组体验。这一范例与一个特定的设计领域有关，即NetCalc的设计，这是一个用于课堂教学的手持无线连接工具系统。在实现目标和系统潜力的过程中，呈现并探索了六个相互交织的项目紧张关系，包括技术、社会和认知的前因和后果。设计张力与设计空间的不同之处在于，它们不设置边界或简化问题，而是为创建相关空间提供框架。
ABSTRACT This article introduces the notion of design tensions as a paradigm. The concept of design tensions advances design decisions as a focus for analysis and reflection. It admits many paradigms of analysis but emphasizes the balancing of considerations in producing an entire system, emphasizing user or user group experience. This paradigm is presented in relationship to a particular design arena, the design of NetCalc, a system of handheld, wirelessly connected tools for math teaching/learning in classroom settings. Six intertwined project tensions are presented and explored for their technical, social, and cognitive antecedents and consequences, as they play out in relationship to achieving goals and system potential. Design tensions differ from design spaces in that they do not set boundaries or simplify the problem but rather provide a framework for creating a space of relevance.