Effect of tool pin eccentricity on microstructure and mechanical properties in friction stir welded 7075 aluminum alloy thick plate

Effect of tool pin eccentricity on microstructure and mechanical properties in friction stir welded 7075 aluminum alloy thick plate
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刀销偏心对搅拌摩擦焊7075铝合金厚板显微组织和力学性能的影响

DOI:
10.1016/j.matdes.2014.05.038
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
Xing Li
Xing Li
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mao Yuqing;Ke Liming;Liu Fencheng;Liu Qiang;Huang Chunping;Xing Li

文献摘要

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Four different tools with the pin eccentricity of 0.1 mm, 0.2 mm, 0.3 mm and 0.4 mm were designed to friction stir weld 10 mm thick AA7075-O plate. The effect of pin eccentricity on microstructure, secondary phase particles transformation and mechanical properties of the joints was investigated. The results show that the nugget area (ANZ) increases firstly and then decreases with increasing the pin eccentricity. When the pin with 0.2 mm eccentricity is applied, theANZis the largest; meanwhile the grains size is the smallest which is about 3 μm and secondary phase particles are the most dispersive in nugget zone compared with other tools. While the grains are coarsened to 7–11 μm as the eccentricity is more than 0.4 mm, some coarse hardening particles get to cluster in the thermo-mechanically affected zone. The joints produced by the pin with 0.2 mm eccentricity perform the highest tensile strength and elongation, which is attributed to better interfaces, finer grains and more dispersive secondary phase particles.