Path Capsule Networks

Path Capsule Networks
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DOI:
10.1007/s11063-020-10273-0
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发表时间:
2019-02
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Mohammed Amer;T. Maul
Mohammed Amer;T. Maul
中科院分区:
计算机科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mohammed Amer;T. Maul

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胶囊网络(CapsNet)作为卷积神经网络的增强,通过姿态估计来补充卷积神经网络的不变性和等方差。CapsNet通过较浅的架构和显著减少的参数数量取得了非常不错的性能。然而,CapsNet中第一层的宽度仍然影响着它的大量参数,而浅度可能会限制胶囊的表示能力。为了解决这些限制,我们介绍了路径胶囊网络(PathCapsNet),这是CapsNet的深度并行多路径版本。我们表明,深度、最大池化、DropCircuit正则化和新的协议路由技术的明智协调可以获得比CapsNet更好或相当的结果,同时进一步显著减少参数计数。
Capsule network (CapsNet) was introduced as an enhancement over convolutional neural networks, supplementing the latter’s invariance properties with equivariance through pose estimation. CapsNet achieved a very decent performance with a shallow architecture and a significant reduction in parameters count. However, the width of the first layer in CapsNet is still contributing to a significant number of its parameters and the shallowness may be limiting the representational power of the capsules. To address these limitations, we introduce Path Capsule Network (PathCapsNet), a deep parallel multi-path version of CapsNet. We show that a judicious coordination of depth, max-pooling, regularization by DropCircuit and a new fan-in routing by agreement technique can achieve better or comparable results to CapsNet, while further reducing the parameter count significantly.