Eating styles and energy intake in young women
Eating styles and energy intake in young women
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DOI：
10.1016/j.appet.2009.03.016
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发表时间：
2009-08-01
期刊：
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
Engels, Rutger C. M. E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Anschutz, Doeschka J.;Van Strien, Tatjana;Engels, Rutger C. M. E.
本研究的目的是检查约束，情绪化和外部饮食和总能量摄入，总脂肪和碳水化合物的摄入量控制体重指数和体力活动之间的关系。样本包括475名女学生。在1个月的时间内，使用自我报告的食物频率问卷和饮食方式进行了评估，荷兰饮食行为问卷。结构方程模型用于分析数据。结果表明，限制性进食与能量摄入、脂肪和碳水化合物摄入呈负相关，而外部进食与所有因变量呈正相关。情绪化进食与能量摄入或脂肪和碳水化合物摄入无关。因此，限制进食者似乎限制了他们的能量摄入，而外部进食被发现与更高水平的能量摄入有关，特别是脂肪摄入。(C)2009爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
The aim of the present study was to examine the relations between restrained, emotional, and external eating and total energy intake, and total fat and carbohydrate intake controlling for body mass index and physical activity. The sample consisted of 475 female students. Energy intake was measured over a 1-month period using the self-report Food Frequency Questionnaire and eating styles were assessed with the Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire. Structural equation modelling was used to analyze the data. The results showed that restrained eating was consistently negatively related to energy intake and fat and carbohydrate intake, whereas external eating was positively related to all dependent variables. Emotional eating was not related to energy intake or fat and carbohydrate intake. Thus, restrained eaters seem to restrict their energy intake, while external eating was found to be associated with higher levels of energy intake, especially of fat intake. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.