Sciatic nerve regeneration in KLF7-transfected acellular nerve allografts

Sciatic nerve regeneration in KLF7-transfected acellular nerve allografts
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KLF7 转染的无细胞神经同种异体移植物中的坐骨神经再生。

DOI:
10.1080/01616412.2015.1105584
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发表时间:
2016-01-01
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Guan, Li-Xin
Guan, Li-Xin
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Ying;Li, Wen-Yuan;Guan, Li-Xin

文献摘要

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目的:Kruppel样因子7(KLF 7)是一种促进中枢神经系统轴突再生的转录因子。在这里,我们评估是否KLF 7刺激周围nerveinjuries.Methods后再生:C57 BL/6小鼠接受无细胞神经同种异体移植物(ANA)注射腺相关病毒2(AAV 2)载体或AAV 2-KLF 7坐骨神经间隙修复。4周后,采用RT-PCR、Western blot和免疫组织化学方法检测再生神经中KLF 7的表达。结果:注射AAV 2-KLF 7后,再生神经中KLF 7的表达增加,SFI的波幅、评分、踝关节角度和FG标记的脊髓神经元均增加。我们在Hargreaves测试中观察到背根神经节(DRG)、神经丝、P-0(外周髓鞘)和S100中CTB标记的神经元升高,潜伏期和戒断潜伏期缩短。SFI与波幅和再生轴突数显著相关。酪氨酸激酶A(TrkA)和B(Trk B)受体也增加在DRG.Conclusions:我们的研究结果表明,KLF 7促进周围神经轴突再生,进一步支持KLF 7作为一个生长促进转录因子在受损的神经系统中的作用。
Objective: Kruppel-like Factor 7 (KLF7) is a transcription factor that promotes axon regeneration in the central nervous system. Here, we assessed whether KLF7 stimulates regeneration after peripheral nerve injury.Methods: C57BL/6 mice received an acellular nerve allograft (ANA) injected with either adeno-associated virus 2 (AAV2) vector or AAV2-KLF7 for sciatic nerve gap repair. After 4 weeks, KLF7 was detected by RT-PCR, western blot and immunohistochemistry in regenerated nerves. Axonal regeneration and functional recovery were examined by immunohistochemistry, Fluorogold (FG) and cholera toxin B (CTB) retrograde neural tracing, sciatic function index (SFI), angle of ankle, Hargreaves test and electrophysiological analysis.Results: With AAV2-KLF7 injection, KLF7 expression increased in regenerated nerves, and amplitude, score of SFI, angle of ankle and FG-labelled spinal cord neurons were increased. We observed elevated CTB-labelled neurons in dorsal root ganglia (DRG), neurofilaments, P-0 (peripheral myelin) and S100 and decreased latency period and withdrawal latencies in the Hargreaves test. The SFI was significantly correlated with amplitude and regenerated axon number. Tyrosine kinase A (TrkA) and B (TrkB) receptors were also increased in the DRG.Conclusions: Our findings suggest that KLF7 promoted peripheral nerve axonal regeneration, further supporting a role for KLF7 as a growth-promoting transcription factor in the injured nervous system.