Hyperbolic Bending of Vortex Lines with Finite Number and Length in Rotating Trapped Bose--Einstein Condensates

Hyperbolic Bending of Vortex Lines with Finite Number and Length in Rotating Trapped Bose--Einstein Condensates
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旋转俘获玻色中有限数量和有限长度涡旋线的双曲弯曲--爱因斯坦凝聚

DOI:
10.1088/0256-307x/24/1/009
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Ma Yong
Ma Yong
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
DU Guo;Ma Yong

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用变分方法和数值模拟研究了旋转囚禁玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体中双曲弯曲涡线的最小能量位形。理论计算了涡线能量随旋转频率的变化,给出了自洽的涡数、曲率和形状。数值计算结果表明,弯曲比沿着z轴的直涡线更稳定,并且随着z的增加,xy平面上的涡位略有扩展。
The minimal energy configurations of hyperbolic bending vortex lines in the rotating trapped Bose–Einstein condensates are investigated by using a variational ansatz and numerical simulation. The theoretical calculation of the energy of the vortex lines as a function of the rotation frequency gives self-consistently vortex number, curvature and configuration. The numerical results show that bending is more stable than straight vortex line along the z-axis, and the vortex configuration in the xy-plane has a little expansion by increasing z.
DOI: 10.1126/science.1060182
发表时间: 2001-04-20
期刊: SCIENCE
影响因子: 56.9
作者:
Abo-Shaeer, JR;Raman, C;Ketterle, W
通讯作者: Ketterle, W