Some medical aspects of euthanasia *

Some medical aspects of euthanasia *
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安乐死的一些医学方面*

DOI:
10.5694/j.1326-5377.1984.tb113070.x
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发表时间:
1984
影响因子:
11.4
通讯作者:
H. Lander
H. Lander
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Lander

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《牛津词典》将安乐死定义为“为患有痛苦且无法治愈的疾病的人带来温和而轻松的死亡”。虽然有些人可能会认为这个定义因包含“痛苦”一词而过于局限,但我相信所有人都会同意,任何患有不治之症的人的死亡当然应该是“温和而轻松”;重要的是,我们必须公开考虑什么可以做,什么不可以做,或者也许更具建设性的是,应该做什么和不应该做什么,以允许或帮助我们的患者以应有的尊严和人道的方式尽可能温和、轻松地死去。
EUTHANASIA is defined in the Oxford Dictionary as "the bringing about of a gentle and easy death for a person suffering from a painful incurable disease". While some might argue that this definition is too limitedby the inclusion of the word "painful", I believe that all would agree that death for any person with an incurable disease should certainly be "gentle and easy"; and that it is important for us to consider, in public, what can and what cannot be doneor perhaps more constructively, what should and what should not be done to allow or assistour patients to die as gently and as easily as possible with due dignity and humanity.