Reducing Health Disparities in Asthma: How Can Progress Be Made.
Reducing Health Disparities in Asthma: How Can Progress Be Made.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jaip.2022.12.044
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发表时间：
2023-03
影响因子：
9.4
通讯作者：
Jones, Bridgette L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Baptist, Alan P.;Apter, Andrea J.;Gergen, Peter J.;Jones, Bridgette L.
尽管存在安全有效的治疗方法，但哮喘的健康差异（最近被定义为与社会、经济和/或环境不利条件密切相关的健康差异）仍然存在。例如，在美国，黑人的住院率比白人高 6 倍，哮喘死亡率高出近 3 倍。本文将讨论美国哮喘当前的健康状况差异。将审查造成这些差异的因素（包括无意识的偏见和结构性种族主义）。将审查已经或尚未成功缩小差距的哮喘干预措施类型（包括个案工作者、技术进步、流动哮喘诊所和环境补救）。最后，以表格和文本形式总结了当前的资源和未来的行动，提供了过敏症专家可以用来影响 2023 年哮喘健康差异的信息。
Health disparities (recently defined as a health difference closely linked with social, economic, and/or environmental disadvantage) in asthma continue despite the presence of safe and effective treatment. For example, in the United States Black individuals have a hospitalization rate that is 6X higher than White individuals, and an asthma mortality rate nearly 3X higher. This article will discuss the current state of health disparities in asthma in the United States. Factors involved in the creation of these disparities (including unconscious bias and structural racism) will be examined. The types of asthma interventions (including case workers, technological advances, mobile asthma clinics, and environmental remediation) that have and have not been successful to decrease disparities will be reviewed. Finally, current resources and future actions are summarized in a table and in text, providing information which the allergist can use to make an impact on asthma health disparities in 2023.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jaci.2020.10.003
发表时间：
2020-12
期刊：
The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology
影响因子：
--
作者：
Expert Panel Working Group of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) administered and coordinated National Asthma Education and Prevention Program Coordinating Committee (NAEPPCC);Cloutier MM;Baptist AP;Blake KV;Brooks EG;Bryant-Stephens T;DiMango E;Dixon AE;Elward KS;Hartert T;Krishnan JA;Lemanske RF Jr;Ouellette DR;Pace WD;Schatz M;Skolnik NS;Stout JW;Teach SJ;Umscheid CA;Walsh CG
通讯作者：
Walsh CG
影响因子：
26.1
作者：
Halterman, Jill S.;Fagnano, Maria;McConnochie, Kenneth M.
通讯作者：
McConnochie, Kenneth M.
临床医生和教育者如何减轻医学教育中患者护理和候选候选人选择的隐性偏见。
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Capers Q 4th
通讯作者：
Capers Q 4th
影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Evans, R;Gergen, PJ;Wedner, HJ
通讯作者：
Wedner, HJ
影响因子：
--
作者：
Bartlett, SJ;Kolodner, K;Rand, CS
通讯作者：
Rand, CS