Assembly-specific database for predicting human reliability in assembly operations
Assembly-specific database for predicting human reliability in assembly operations
复制标题
用于预测装配操作中人员可靠性的装配专用数据库
DOI：
10.1080/14783363.2015.1068589
复制
发表时间：
--
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Refflinghaus
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Refflinghaus
装配在公司的订单处理中占据特殊地位;就公司的服务提供而言，装配大多位于价值链的末端。出于这个原因，大会描绘了许多技术，组织和质量错误的大熔炉。为了减轻技术故障，在过去开发了多功能的解决方案，但只有很少令人满意的解决方案，以考虑人工装配操作的规划过程中的人为故障。本文提出了一个程序，允许转移的知识，在安全关键行业的人工装配操作中获得的人的可靠性。在这种情况下，在作者的研究所，已经开发出方法来使用任务分类专家系统的知识-一种最初开发用于评估安全关键领域控制活动的错误率的方法-用于创建一种新方法，该方法允许评估手动装配操作中的人的可靠性。该方法的目的是能够系统地预测工业批量生产的任何手工工作内容的人为错误概率。所开发的特定于装配的方法的相当大的元素是包含特定于装配的标准术语的自己的数据库和适合于手动装配的低错误率的计算模型。在加热制造商的第一个结果验证了所开发的方法，使可靠的风险预测手动组装领域。这尤其是通过创建一个新的数据库来实现的，该数据库特别适合于手动装配的应用领域和特定于装配的计算规则的开发。在以下步骤中，将计算的误差数据与工业实践的实际误差数据进行比较，以便该方法可以在所有行业中进行验证。
The assembly takes up a special position in a company's order processing; as with regard to the company's service provision, it mostly comes at the end of the value chain. For that reason the assembly depicts a melting pot of many technical, organisational and qualitative errors. To mitigate technical failure, in the past versatile solutions were developed, but there are only little satisfactory solutions to consider human failure in the planning process of manual assembly operations. This paper presents a procedure that allows transferring the knowledge about human reliability gained in safety-critical industries to manual assembly operations. In this context, at the research institute of the authors, approaches have been developed to use the knowledge of the Expert System for Task Taxonomy – a method that originally was developed to evaluate error rates of control activities in safety-critical areas – for creating a new method that allows evaluating human reliabilities in manual assembly operations. The aim of this method is to be able to systematically predict human error probabilities for any manual work content of the industrial batch production. Considerable elements of the developed assembly-specific method are an own database containing assembly-specific standard terms and a calculation model which is adapted to low error rates of the manual assembly. First results at a heating manufacturer verified that the developed method enables reliable risk predictions for the field of manual assembly. This is particularly given by the creation of a new database, which is especially tailored to the application field of manual assembly and the development of assembly-specific calculation regulations. In the following steps, the comparison of the calculated error data and the actual error data of the industrial practice is extended, so that the method can be validated across all industries.
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
E. Hering
通讯作者：
E. Hering
工程顾问在基于 ISO 9000 的质量管理实施体系中的表现
DOI：
10.1108/09699980510634119
发表时间：
2005
期刊：
Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management
影响因子：
--
作者：
S. T. Ng
通讯作者：
S. T. Ng