Trends in mortality due to invasive mycotic diseases in the United States, 1980-1997
Trends in mortality due to invasive mycotic diseases in the United States, 1980-1997
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DOI：
10.1086/322606
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发表时间：
2001-09-01
影响因子：
11.8
通讯作者：
Warnock, DW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
McNeil, MM;Nash, SL;Warnock, DW
为了确定侵袭性真菌病死亡率的国家趋势，我们分析了国家卫生统计中心1980年至1997年的多死因记录磁带，使用了国际疾病分类第九次修订中的特定代码(ICD-9代码112.4-118和136.3)。在美国，在传染病是根本原因的死亡中，由真菌病引起的死亡从1980年的第十位上升到1997年的第七位。从1980年到1997年，每年将侵袭性真菌病列入死亡证明的死亡人数(多原因死亡)从1557人增加到6534人。此外，根据人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)状态的不同，不同真菌病的MC死亡率明显不同，但在男性、黑人和大于或等于65岁的人中，MC死亡率一直较高。这些数据突出了霉菌疾病对公众健康的重要性，并强调了持续监测的必要性。
To determine national trends in mortality due to invasive mycoses, we analyzed National Center for Health Statistics multiple-cause-of-death record tapes for the years 1980 through 1997, with use of their specific codes in the International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD-9 codes 112.4-118 and 136.3). In the United States, of deaths in which an infectious disease was the underlying cause, those due to mycoses increased from the tenth most common in 1980 to the seventh most common in 1997. From 1980 through 1997, the annual number of deaths in which an invasive mycosis was listed on the death certificate (multiple-cause [MC] mortality) increased from 1557 to 6534. In addition, rates of MC mortality for the different mycoses varied markedly according to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) status but were consistently higher among males, blacks, and persons greater than or equal to 65 years of age. These data highlight the public health importance of mycotic diseases and emphasize the need for continuing surveillance.