Mixing the Earth's mantle by thermal convection: A scale dependent phenomenon
Mixing the Earth's mantle by thermal convection: A scale dependent phenomenon
复制标题
通过热对流混合地幔:一种与尺度相关的现象
DOI:
10.1029/94gl00049
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发表时间:
1994
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
U. Hansen
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Schmalzl;U. Hansen
We have investigated the mixing properties of 2D Rayleigh Benard convection in infinite Prandtl number flows. The mixing properties were monitored by injecting tracer particles into previously calculated flow fields. A particle correlation function H(r) and the corresponding correlation dimension have been used to characterize the mixing efficiency of the flow as function of its vigor and it's structure. We demonstrate that the chosen method captures the mixing process in a detailed manner. Our study suggests that mixing properties of the flow depend on the spatial scale. At Rayleighnumbers 106 < Ra < 108 heterogeneities within one circulation cell are destroyed rapidly while two adjacent cells can remain unmixed substantially longer.