Logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and exponential entropy decay in non-commutative algebras

Logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and exponential entropy decay in non-commutative algebras
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非交换代数中的对数 Sobolev 不等式和指数熵衰减

DOI:
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
arXiv: Operator Algebras
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
R. Carbone
R. Carbone
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
R. Carbone

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研究了von Neumann代数上马氏演化的(紧)对数Sobolev不等式、熵衰减和谱间隙不等式之间的关系。我们证明了对数Sobolev不等式(在Olkiewicz和Zegarlinski定义的非交换形式)包含谱间隙不等式,常数之间具有最佳关系。此外,我们表明,一个适当的相对熵的均匀指数衰减是等价的log-Sobolev不等式的修改版本,这种熵衰减原来是由通常的log-Sobolev不等式添加一些正则性条件的二次型所隐含的。
We study the relations between (tight) logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, entropy decay and spectral gap inequalities for Markov evolutions on von Neumann algebras. We prove that log-Sobolev inequalities (in the non-commutative form defined by Olkiewicz and Zegarlinski) imply spectral gap inequalities, with optimal relation between the constants. Furthermore, we show that a uniform exponential decay of a proper relative entropy is equivalent to a modified version of log-Sobolev inequalities; this entropy decay turns out to be implied by the usual log-Sobolev inequality adding some regularity conditions on the quadratic forms.