Food Addiction, Binge Eating Disorder, and Obesity: Is There a Relationship?
Food Addiction, Binge Eating Disorder, and Obesity: Is There a Relationship?
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DOI：
10.3390/bs7030054
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发表时间：
2017-09-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Rollo, Megan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Burrows, Tracy;Skinner, Janelle;Rollo, Megan
现有的研究表明，暴食症（BED）和食物成瘾（FA）之间存在重叠。本研究的目的是确定BED和FA的重叠功能，通过比较常用的工具，包括暴饮暴食量表（BES）和耶鲁食物成瘾量表（YFAS）在澳大利亚成年人的样本中的个人规模。成年人（>18岁）被邀请完成一项关于FA的匿名在线调查。通过BES评估暴饮暴食，通过YFAS评估成瘾性饮食行为（n = 1344）。FA和暴饮暴食的患病率和严重程度在体重类别中增加。BES总分与FA症状之间的总体相关性为r = 0.76，p < 0.001;女性为r = 0.77，p < 0.001，男性为r = 0.65，p < 0.001。总BES评分和BES情绪因素最常与FA症状相关，因为已证明与FA症状产生更强的相关性。相反，BES行为因子与FA的相关性较弱，
Existing research suggests that there is an overlap between binge eating disorder (BED) and the construct of food addiction' (FA). The objective of this study was to determine the overlapping features of BED and FA through a comparison of the individual scales of commonly used tools including the Binge Eating Scale (BES) and the Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS) in a sample of Australian adults. Adults (>18 years of age) were invited to complete an anonymous online survey on FA. Binge eating was assessed through the BES and addictive eating behaviours were assessed through the YFAS (n = 1344). The prevalence and severity of both FA and binge eating increased across weight categories. The overall correlation between the total score from the BES and FA symptoms was r = 0.76, p < 0.001; for females it was r = 0.77, p < 0.001, and for males it was r = 0.65, p < 0.001. Total BES score and the BES emotion factor were most often associated with FA symptoms, as was demonstrated to produce stronger correlations with FA symptoms. In contrast, the BES behaviour factor was less strongly associated to FA with the majority of correlations