Effects of Exercise on Quality of Life in Women Living with Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review

Effects of Exercise on Quality of Life in Women Living with Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1524-4741.2008.00670.x
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发表时间:
2009-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Harris, Susan R.
Harris, Susan R.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bicego, Deanna;Brown, Kathy;Harris, Susan R.

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本系统评价的目的是检查运动对乳腺癌女性生活质量 (QOL) 的影响。检索的数据库包括 MEDLINE、EMBASE、CINAHL、PubMed 和 PEDro。关键词是“乳腺癌和生活质量”与“运动”或“体力活动”(以及相关的网格术语)的组合。限制语言为英语或法语。纳入的研究经过方法学质量独立审查(van Tulder 等人)并指定了证据级别(循证医学中心)。纳入了九项相关随机对照试验:四项方法学质量中等,五项方法学质量高。有强有力的证据表明,运动对乳腺癌女性的生活质量有积极影响。锻炼可以成为改善乳腺癌女性生活质量的有效策略。未来的研究有必要确定最佳的运动类型和参数。
The goal of this systematic review was to examine the effect of exercise on quality of life (QOL) in women living with breast cancer. Data bases searched were MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PubMed, and PEDro. Keywords were "breast cancer and quality of life" in combination with "exercise" or "physical activity" (with associated Mesh terms). Limits were English or French language. Included studies were independently reviewed for methodological quality (van Tulder et al.) and assigned a level of evidence (Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine). Nine relevant randomized controlled trials were included: four of moderate methodological quality and five of high methodological quality. There was strong evidence that exercise positively influences QOL in women living with breast cancer. Exercise can be an effective strategy to improve QOL in women living with breast cancer. Future research is necessary to determine optimal exercise types and parameters.