The modulation of biodistribution of stem cells by anchoring lipid-conjugated heparin on the cell surface

The modulation of biodistribution of stem cells by anchoring lipid-conjugated heparin on the cell surface
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jconrel.2015.08.053
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发表时间:
2015-11-10
影响因子:
10.8
通讯作者:
Tae, Giyoong
Tae, Giyoong
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kim, Jong Chul;Tae, Giyoong

文献摘要

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肝素是一种具有生物活性的糖胺聚糖,可以与各种细胞外基质(ECM)蛋白和生长因子相互作用。合成了脂质结合肝素,并通过物理插入细胞膜上来涂覆脂肪源性干细胞(ADSC)。脂质缀合的肝素与两个脂质部分的ADSCs上的涂层在体外稳定24小时。通过体内成像系统(IVIS)分析肝素包被的ADSC在小鼠中静脉注射后的生物分布,并且显示在肝脏和脾脏中的积累增加,而在肺中的截留减少。因此,脂肪干细胞的脂质结合肝素涂层可以显着调节细胞的生物分布。(c)2015 Elsevier B.V.版权所有。
Heparin is a bioactive glycosaminoglycan that can interact with various extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins and growth factors. Lipid-conjugated heparin was synthesized, and was used to coat adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) by physical insertion on the cell membrane. Coating of lipid-conjugated heparin with two lipid moieties on ADSCs was stable for 24 h in vitro. Biodistribution of heparin-coated ADSCs upon intravenous injection in mice was analyzed by In-Vivo Imaging System (IVIS), and showed enhanced accumulation in the liver and spleen while reduced entrapment in the lung. Thus, the coating of ADSCs with lipid-conjugated heparin could significantly modulate the biodistribution of cells. (c) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.