Possible self-complexity and affective reactions to goal-relevant evaluation.
Possible self-complexity and affective reactions to goal-relevant evaluation.
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可能的自我复杂性和对目标相关评估的情感反应。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-3514.63.1.5
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发表时间：
1992
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
Wherry,MB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Niedenthal,PM;Setterlund,MB;Wherry,MB
人们自我概念的复杂性似乎与他们对当前目标和能力的评价反馈的反应强度成反比（Linville, 1985, 1987）。个人可能的自我概念的复杂性同样介导了对未来目标反馈的反应，这一观点得到了调查。两项初步研究表明，实际自我的复杂性只能解释20%到30%的可能的自我复杂性差异。进行了三项研究。可能的自我复杂性介导对未来目标的评价反馈的情感反应，而实际的自我复杂性介导对当前目标的评价反馈的情感反应。这些发现强调了在情感过程中实际的和可能的自我概念的组织的独立作用。
The complexity of people's self-concept appears to be inversely related to the intensity of their reactions to evaluative feedback about present goals and abilities (Linville, 1985, 1987). The idea that the complexity of individuals' possible self-concept similarly mediates reactions to feedback regarding future goals was investigated. Two preliminary studies suggested that complexity of the actual self only explains 20% to 30% of the variance in possible self-complexity. Three studies were conducted. Support was found for the idea that possible self-complexity mediates affective reactions to evaluative feedback about future goals and actual self-complexity mediates affective reactions to evaluative feedback about present goals. The findings underscore the independent roles of the organization of actual and possible self-concepts in affective processes.