Psychosocial functioning of young adults who have experienced and recovered from major depressive disorder during adolescence
Psychosocial functioning of young adults who have experienced and recovered from major depressive disorder during adolescence
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DOI：
10.1037/0021-843x.112.3.353
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发表时间：
2003-08-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Gotlib, IH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lewinsohn, PM;Rohde, P;Gotlib, IH
作者研究了青少年重性抑郁障碍（MDD）是否与年轻人的功能障碍有关，以及在考虑了非情绪障碍、MDD复发、青春期功能或当前情绪状态后，差异是否仍然显著。共有941名参与者在青春期和24岁时接受了两次评估。在未调整的分析中，青少年MDD与大多数年轻人的功能指标相关。关联不是由于与青少年合并症的相互作用，但全球功能和心理健康治疗的差异似乎是MDD复发的结果。考虑到青春期的功能水平或24岁时的抑郁症，消除了其余的关联。这些研究结果的影响，以防止抑郁症在青春期的努力进行了讨论。
The authors examined whether adolescent major depressive disorder (MDD) was associated with difficulties in young adult functioning and whether differences would remain significant after accounting for nonmood disorder, MDD recurrence, functioning in adolescence, or current mood state. A total of 941 participants were assessed twice during adolescence and at age 24. In unadjusted analyses, adolescent MDD was associated with most young adult functioning measures. Associations were not due to interactions with adolescent comorbidity, but differences in global functioning and mental health treatment appeared as a result of MDD recurrence. Accounting for levels of functioning in adolescence or for current depression at age 24 eliminated the remaining associations. The implications of these findings for efforts to prevent MDD in adolescence are discussed.