Metamemory and Memory Construction

Metamemory and Memory Construction
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元记忆和记忆构建

DOI:
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发表时间:
1995
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
M. L. Howe
M. L. Howe
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. T. O’Sullivan;M. L. Howe

文献摘要

被引文献

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在这篇文章中,我们提出了当代元记忆的概念化,即关于记忆的准确而幼稚的信念。我们讨论了元记忆对一般记忆结构的影响,特别是对暗示性和记忆恢复的影响。我们认为,关于记忆的信念影响(A)建议将被纳入记忆的可能性,以及(B)对后续回忆的真实性的判断。对信念在暗示性和记忆恢复中的作用的研究的意义进行了概述。
In this article, we present the contemporary conceptualization of metamemory as beliefs, accurate and naive, about memory. We discuss the implications of metamemory for memory construction in general and for suggestibility and the recovery of memories in particular. We argue that beliefs about memory influence (a) the probability that suggestions will be incorporated into memory and (b) judgments about the veracity of subsequent recollections. Implications for research on the role of beliefs in suggestibility and memory recovery are outlined.