Acupuncture for the Treatment of Cocaine Dependence in Methadone-Maintained Patients
Acupuncture for the Treatment of Cocaine Dependence in Methadone-Maintained Patients
复制标题
针灸治疗美沙酮维持患者的可卡因依赖
DOI:
10.1111/j.1521-0391.1993.tb00419.x
复制
发表时间:
1993
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
T. Kosten
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Margolin;S. Avants;P. Chang;T. Kosten
Thirty-two cocaine-dependent methadone-maintainedpatients received an 8-week course of auricular acupuncture for the treatment of cocaine dependence. Fifty percent completed treatment; 88% of study completers attained abstinence, defined as providing cocaine-free urine samples for the last 2 weeks of the study, yielding an overall abstinence rate of-44%. Abstainers reported decreased depression, a shift in self-definition, decreased craving, and increased aversion to cocaine-related cues. Post-hoc comparisons to pharmacotherapy with desipramine (DMI), amantadine (AMA), and placebo revealed a higher abstinence rate for acupuncture (44%) than for AMA (15%) or placebo (13%), but not significantly higher than for DMI(26%).
DOI:
10.3109/00952999309001619
发表时间:
1993
期刊:
The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse
影响因子:
--
作者:
Luthar,SS;Glick,M;Zigler,E;Rounsaville,BJ
通讯作者:
Rounsaville,BJ
影响因子:
3.9
作者:
Avants,SK;Margolin,A;Kosten,TR;Singer,JL
通讯作者:
Singer,JL
影响因子:
--
作者:
Kosten,TR;Morgan,CM;Falcione,J;Schottenfeld,RS
通讯作者:
Schottenfeld,RS