The Modular µSiM: A Mass Produced, Rapidly Assembled, and Reconfigurable Platform for the Study of Barrier Tissue Models In Vitro.
The Modular µSiM: A Mass Produced, Rapidly Assembled, and Reconfigurable Platform for the Study of Barrier Tissue Models In Vitro.
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DOI:
10.1002/adhm.202200804
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发表时间:
2022-09
影响因子:
10
通讯作者:
McGrath, James L.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
McCloskey, Molly C.;Kasap, Pelin;Ahmad, S. Danial;Su, Shiuan-Haur;Chen, Kaihua;Mansouri, Mehran;Ramesh, Natalie;Nishihara, Hideaki;Belyaev, Yury;Abhyankar, Vinay V.;Begolo, Stefano;Singer, Benjamin H.;Webb, Kevin F.;Kurabayashi, Katsuo;Flax, Jonathan;Waugh, Richard E.;Engelhardt, Britta;McGrath, James L.
Advanced in vitro tissue chip models can reduce and replace animal experimentation and may eventually support “on-chip” clinical trials. To realize this potential, however, tissue chip platforms must be both mass-produced and reconfigurable to allow for customized design. To address these unmet needs, an extension of the μSiM (microdevice featuring a silicon-nitride membrane) platform is introduced. The modular μSiM (m-μSiM) uses mass-produced components to enable rapid assembly and reconfiguration by laboratories without knowledge of microfabrication. The utility of the m-μSiM is demonstrated by establishing an hiPSC-derived blood–brain barrier (BBB) in bioengineering and nonengineering, brain barriers focused laboratories. In situ and sampling-based assays of small molecule diffusion are developed and validated as a measure of barrier function. BBB properties show excellent interlaboratory agreement and match expectations from literature, validating the m-μSiM as a platform for barrier models and demonstrating successful dissemination of components and protocols. The ability to quickly reconfigure the m-μSiM for coculture and immune cell transmigration studies through addition of accessories and/or quick exchange of components is then demonstrated. Because the development of modified components and accessories is easily achieved, custom designs of the m-μSiM shall be accessible to any laboratory desiring a barrier-style tissue chip platform.
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