The overlap of witnessing partner violence with child maltreatment and other victimizations in a nationally representative survey of youth
The overlap of witnessing partner violence with child maltreatment and other victimizations in a nationally representative survey of youth
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DOI：
10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.03.001
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发表时间：
2010-10-01
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
Ormrod, Richard
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hamby, Sherry;Finkelhor, David;Ormrod, Richard
目的：研究目睹伴侣暴力与儿童虐待和其他形式的受害的共同发生方法：数据来自全国儿童暴力暴露调查（NatSCEV），这是一项全国代表性的电话调查，调查了4，549名0- 17岁的青少年的受害经历。在这一样本中，目睹伴侣暴力与几种形式的虐待和遭受其他形式的家庭暴力密切相关，WPV的调整OR值在3.88 ~ 9.15之间，与其他形式的受害也有显著相关。OR值在143 ~ 732之间，超过1/3（339%）的目击伴侣暴力的青少年在过去一年中也曾遭受虐待，而非目击者的这一比例为86%。对于寿命数据，超过一半（56.8%）的WPV青少年也曾受到虐待，新生儿和监护干预与WPV最密切相关。结论：这些数据支持多受害模式，表明许多青少年经历多种形式的受害，它们还表明各种形式的家庭暴力特别密切相关。这些结果为呼吁更好地整合为家庭暴力的成人和儿童受害者提供的服务提供了新的紧迫性。例如，可以在家庭暴力庇护所进行筛查，以确定儿童证人的需求，和筛选，以确定成年受害者的需要，可以在儿童保护服务sett抹布（C）2010爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利
Objective: To examine the co-occurrence of witnessing partner violence with child mal-treatment and other forms of victimizationMethod: Data are from the National Survey of Children's Exposure to Violence (NatSCEV), a nationally representative telephone survey of the victimization experiences of 4,549 youth aged 0-17Results: Witnessing partner violence (WPV) is very closely associated with several forms of maltreatment and exposure to other forms of family violence in this sample, with adjusted OR ranging from 3 88 to 9.15 WPV is also significantly associated with a wide variety of other forms of victimization. with OR ranging from I 43 to 7 32 More than 1/3 (33 9%) of youth who witnessed partner violence had also been maltreated in the past year, compared with 8 6% of non-witnesses. For lifetime data, more than half (56.8%) of WPV youth had also been maltreated Neglect and custodial interference were most closely associated with WPVConclusions: These data support the poly-victimization model, indicating that many youth experience multiple forms of victimization They also indicate that the various forms of family violence are especially closely linkedPractice implications: These results provide new urgency to calls to better integrate services to adult and child victims of family violence For example, screening to identify the needs of child witnesses could be done in domestic violence shelters, and screening to identify the needs of adult victims could be done in child protective service sett rags (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved