Provenance of polychrome and colourless 8th-4th century BC glass from Pieria, Greece: A chemical and isotopic approach
Provenance of polychrome and colourless 8th-4th century BC glass from Pieria, Greece: A chemical and isotopic approach
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jas.2016.12.003
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发表时间：
2017-02-01
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Silvestri, A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Blomme, A.;Degryse, P.;Silvestri, A.
对来自现代希腊皮德纳和迈索尼的玻璃制品进行了化学研究，这些玻璃制品的历史可以追溯到公元前八世纪至四世纪。多种分析技术的结合使用可以对这些多色和无色玻璃制品进行元素和同位素表征，以检查其来源。所有碎片均被发现是钠钙硅泡碱玻璃，由相当纯净的富含二氧化硅的含有贝壳的沙子制成，并与可能来自多个来源的泡碱混合。根据锶和钕同位素特征，大多数玻璃制品可能来自叙利亚-巴勒斯坦生产地点，尽管确切位置尚不清楚。此外，大多数样品的氧同位素特征表明，这些文物的制造原料主要源自叙利亚-巴勒斯坦海岸。然而，不能排除某些手工艺品使用特定原材料，因为一些样品显示丰富的 6180 值，表明不同的玻璃制造传统。 (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. 保留所有权利。
Glass objects from Pydna and Methoni in modern-day Greece, dated to the eighth to fourth century BC, were chemically investigated. The combined use of multiple analytical techniques allowed the elemental and isotopic characterization of these polychrome and colourless glass artefacts in order to examine their provenance. All fragments were found to be soda-lime-silica natron-based glass produced from a rather pure silica-rich sand containing sea shells, and mixed with natron possibly coming from more than one source. Based on the strontium and neodymium isotopic signatures, most glass artefacts likely derive from a Syro-Palestinian production site although the exact location is unknown. Also the oxygen isotopic signature of most of the samples suggests the manufacturing of the artefacts from raw materials with a primary origin along the Syro-Palestinian coast. Nevertheless, the use of particular raw materials cannot be excluded for some artefacts, as some samples show enriched 6180 values pointing to a different glassmaking tradition. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.