Low nanogram detection of nucleotides using fast atom bombardment-mass spectrometry.

Low nanogram detection of nucleotides using fast atom bombardment-mass spectrometry.
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使用快原子轰击质谱法检测低纳克核苷酸。

DOI:
10.1016/0003-2697(89)90363-1
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发表时间:
1989
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Townsend,LB
Townsend,LB
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Weng,QM;Hammargren,WM;Slowikowski,D;Schram,KH;Borysko,KZ;Wotring,LL;Townsend,LB

文献摘要

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The effect of trimethylsilyl (TMS) derivatization on detection limits of mononucleotides in fast atom bombardment-mass spectrometry (FAB-MS) was examined. FAB-MS methods were developed to optimize sensitivity using adenosine 5′-monophosphate as a model compound and then applied to reference standards of two clinically important nucleotides: tricyclic nucleoside-5′-monophosphate (TCNMP) and 5-fluoro-2′-deoxyuridine-5′-monophosphate (FdUMP). The detection limit for the TMS derivative of TCNMP was 2.5 – 5 ng/μl and less than 2.5 ng/μl for FdUMP as its TMS derivative. This is greater than two orders of magnitude more sensitive than the FAB-MS analysis of the corresponding free compounds. These low detection limits for the TMS derivatives were obtained using a narrow scan range, signal averaging, detection in the negative ion mode, and 3-nitrobenzyl alcohol as the matrix. Hydrolysis of one or more of the labile TMS groups did occur, with the extent of hydrolysis being greatest in the more protic matrices.