Effect of developer molecular size on roughness of dissolution front in electron-beam resist
Effect of developer molecular size on roughness of dissolution front in electron-beam resist
复制标题
显影剂分子尺寸对电子束抗蚀剂溶解前沿粗糙度的影响
DOI:
10.1116/1.1736647
复制
发表时间:
2004
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
H. Namatsu
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Yamaguchi;H. Namatsu
This article describes the generation of roughness at the dissolution front of electron-beam positive-tone resist. The effect of a developer solvent molecule on the surface roughness as well as on the dissolution rate is investigated from the viewpoint of the size of a solvent molecule. The relationship between the dissolution rate and solvent molecular size is represented by two straight lines with different slopes in a homologous series of alkyl acetate solvents. A bending point, which corresponds to a critical molecular size, exists between ethyl and propyl acetate. This indicates that the dissolution behavior is largely different between acetates that are larger or smaller than the critical molecular size. The size of a solvent molecule is the dominant factor determining the degree of surface roughness. For a solvent molecule larger than the critical molecular size, the roughness becomes large because polymer aggregates appear on the dissolution front. For a smaller solvent molecule, on the other hand...