Discovery of IACS-8803 and IACS-8779, potent agonists of stimulator of interferon genes (STING) with robust systemic antitumor efficacy

Discovery of IACS-8803 and IACS-8779, potent agonists of stimulator of interferon genes (STING) with robust systemic antitumor efficacy
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bmcl.2019.126640
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发表时间:
2019-10-15
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Di Francesco, M. Emilia
Di Francesco, M. Emilia
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ager, Casey R.;Zhang, Huaping;Di Francesco, M. Emilia

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外源性和内源性细胞质DNA激活干扰素基因刺激因子(STING)通路导致干扰素β (ifn - β)的产生,并且是产生针对肿瘤抗原的细胞毒性t细胞启动所必需的。在临床环境中,药物刺激STING通路有可能通过增强抗肿瘤免疫反应与免疫治疗抗体协同作用。我们报道了两种高效的环二核苷酸STING激动剂IACS-8803和IACS-8779的发现,与一种临床基准化合物相比,它们在体外显示出强大的STING途径激活,并且在B16小鼠黑色素瘤模型中具有优越的全身抗肿瘤反应。
Activation of the stimulator of interferon genes (STING) pathway by both exogenous and endogenous cytosolic DNA results in the production of interferon beta (IFN-beta) and is required for the generation of cytotoxic T-cell priming against tumor antigens. In the clinical setting, pharmacological stimulation of the STING pathway has the potential to synergize with immunotherapy antibodies by boosting anti-tumor immune responses. We report the discovery of two highly potent cyclic dinucleotide STING agonists, IACS-8803 and IACS-8779, which show robust activation of the STING pathway in vitro and a superior systemic anti-tumor response in the B16 murine model of melanoma when compared to one of the clinical benchmark compounds.