Creative differences? Measuring creative economy employment in the United States and the UK

Creative differences? Measuring creative economy employment in the United States and the UK
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DOI:
10.1080/00343404.2019.1625484
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发表时间:
2019-07
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
T. Kemeny;Max Nathan;D. O’Brien
T. Kemeny;Max Nathan;D. O’Brien
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Kemeny;Max Nathan;D. O’Brien

文献摘要

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摘要本文利用2011-13年期间高质量的行政微观数据,比较了美国和英国的地区和国家的创意经济。然而,两国在创意活动的规模、密度和多样性方面存在重要差异,这反映了两国城市体系和产业组织的差异。通过在比较的国际背景下测试‘创意三叉戟’方法,该分析增加了关于创意经济的定义和分类的文献,以及关于通过创意经济实现区域经济发展的讨论。
ABSTRACT This paper compares the creative economies of the US and the UK regions and nations using high-quality administrative microdata spanning the period 2011–13. The creative industries are highly urbanized in both countries. However, important differences are found in the size, density and diversity of creative activity between the two countries, which reflect differences in both urban systems and industrial organization. By testing the ‘Creative Trident’ approach in a comparative international context, the analysis adds to the literature on definition and classification of creative economies, as well as to discussions of regional economic development through the creative economy.