2013 AHA/ACC/TOS guideline for the management of overweight and obesity in adults: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and The Obesity Society.
2013 AHA/ACC/TOS guideline for the management of overweight and obesity in adults: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and The Obesity Society.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1161/01.cir.0000437739.71477.ee
复制
发表时间：
2014-06-24
期刊：
影响因子：
37.8
通讯作者：
Obesity Society
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jensen MD;Ryan DH;Apovian CM;Ard JD;Comuzzie AG;Donato KA;Hu FB;Hubbard VS;Jakicic JM;Kushner RF;Loria CM;Millen BE;Nonas CA;Pi-Sunyer FX;Stevens J;Stevens VJ;Wadden TA;Wolfe BM;Yanovski SZ;Jordan HS;Kendall KA;Lux LJ;Mentor-Marcel R;Morgan LC;Trisolini MG;Wnek J;Anderson JL;Halperin JL;Albert NM;Bozkurt B;Brindis RG;Curtis LH;DeMets D;Hochman JS;Kovacs RJ;Ohman EM;Pressler SJ;Sellke FW;Shen WK;Smith SC Jr;Tomaselli GF;American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines;Obesity Society
美国心脏病学会（ACC）和美国心脏协会（AHA）的目标是预防心血管疾病（CVD）；通过专业教育和研究改善对这些疾病患者的管理；制定促进最佳患者护理和心血管健康的指南、标准和政策。为了实现这些目标，ACC和AHA与国家心脏、肺和血液研究所（NHLBI）以及利益相关者和专业组织合作，制定了心血管风险评估、生活方式改变以降低心血管风险、成人血胆固醇管理以及成人超重和肥胖管理的临床实践指南。2008年，NHLBI发起了这些指南，由召集专家小组对每个主题进行严格的系统证据审查，以制定关键问题（CQs），解释证据并提出建议。针对医学研究所2011年关于制定可信赖临床指南的报告，NHLBI咨询委员会建议NHLBI特别侧重于审查最高质量的证据，并与其他组织合作制定建议。2,3因此，2013年6月，NHLBI开始与行政协调会和AHA合作，与其他组织合作，完成并发布上述4项准则，并使其能够提供给尽可能广泛的群体。认识到专家小组/工作组不考虑2011年以后的证据（方法学中规定的除外），ACC、AHA和合作协会计划从2014年开始更新这些指南。
The goals of the American College of Cardiology (ACC) and the American heart Association (AHA) are to prevent cardiovascular diseases (CVD); improve the management of people who have these diseases through professional education and research; and develop guidelines, standards, and policies that promote optimal patient care and cardiovascular health. Toward these objectives, the ACC and AHA have collaborated with the National heart, lung, and blood Institute (NHLBI) and stakeholder and professional organizations to develop clinical practice guidelines for assessment of cardiovascular risk, lifestyle modifications to reduce cardiovascular risk, management of blood cholesterol in adults, and management of overweight and obesity in adults.In 2008, the NHLBI initiated these guidelines by sponsoring rigorous systematic evidence reviews for each topic by expert panels convened to develop critical questions (CQs), interpret the evidence, and craft recommendations. In response to the 2011 report from the Institute of Medicine on the development of trustworthy clinical guidelines, 1 the NHLBI Advisory Council recommended that the NHLBI focus specifically on reviewing the highest-quality evidence and partner with other organizations to develop recommendations. 2, 3 Accordingly, in June 2013 the NHLBI initiated collaboration with the ACC and AHA to work with other organizations to complete and publish the 4 guidelines noted above and make them available to the widest possible constituency. Recognizing that the Expert Panels/Work groups did not consider evidence beyond 2011 (except as specified in the methodology), the ACC, AHA, and collaborating societies plan to begin updating these guidelines starting in 2014.