Predictive and treatment validity of life satisfaction and the quality of life inventory

Predictive and treatment validity of life satisfaction and the quality of life inventory
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DOI:
10.1177/1073191104268006
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发表时间:
2005-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Kopplin, DA
Kopplin, DA
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Frisch, MB;Clark, MP;Kopplin, DA

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生活质量、幸福感和生活满意度评估的临床和积极心理学有用性取决于其预测重要结局和检测干预相关变化的能力。这些问题进行了探讨的背景下,一个程序的工具验证的生活质量量表(QOLI)涉及3,927名客户从不同的临床设置。还制定了临床规范,以补充现有的全国性规范。QOLI和生活满意度在大学咨询中心的预测效度的支持,其预测学术保留本身的能力,并结合累积平均成绩提前1至3年。生活质量指数也被认为是敏感的治疗相关的变化,在两个自然的临床设置和样本。解释和干预效用的生活质量,幸福感和生活满意度的措施进行了讨论,相对于临床和积极心理学研究。
The clinical and positive psychology usefulness of quality of life, well-being, and life satisfaction assessments depends oil their ability to predict important outcomes and to detect intervention-related change. These issues were explored in the context of a program of instrument validation for the Quality of Life Inventory (QOLI) involving 3,927 clients from various clinical settings. Clinical norms were also generated that supplement existing nationwide norms. The predictive validity of the QOLI and life satisfaction in a university counseling center was supported in terms of its ability to predict academic retention both by itself and in conjunction with cumulative grade point average 1 to 3 years in advance. The QOLI was also found to be sensitive to treatment-related change in two naturalistic clinical settings and samples. The interpretation and intervention utility of measures of quality of life, well-being, and life satisfaction are discussed with respect to clinical and positive psychology research.