Antecedents of adolescent initiation of sex, contraceptive use, and pregnancy
Antecedents of adolescent initiation of sex, contraceptive use, and pregnancy
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DOI：
10.5993/ajhb.26.6.8
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发表时间：
2002-11-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Kirby, D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kirby, D
目的：确定与青少年开始性行为、使用避孕药具和怀孕相关的最重要的前因。方法：对250多项研究中有统计学意义的前因进行识别和总结。结果：超过100个前因构成了青少年性行为相关的复杂而详细的图景。它们描述了青少年自身、其伴侣、同龄人、家庭、学校和社区的特征，以及与这些实体的关系。它们包括固有的性和非性的前因。结论：为了大幅减少青少年怀孕，可能需要解决不同群体中的多重性和非性因素。
Objective: To identify the most important antecedents associated with adolescent initiation of sex, contraceptive use, and pregnancy. Methods: Statistically significant antecedents in more than 250 studies were identified and summarized. Results: More than 100 antecedents create a complex and detailed picture of the correlates of adolescent sexual behaviors. They describe characteristics of the adolescents themselves, their partners, peers, families, schools, and communities, as well as relationships to these entities. They included antecedents that were inherently sexual and nonsexual. Conclusions: To reduce teen pregnancy substantially, multiple sexual and nonsexual antecedents in different clusters may need to be addressed.