Amorphous phases and piezoelectricity in (Na0.5Bi0.5)0.94Ba0.06TiO3-Bi12TiO20 flexoelectric-type nanocomposite ceramics

Amorphous phases and piezoelectricity in (Na0.5Bi0.5)0.94Ba0.06TiO3-Bi12TiO20 flexoelectric-type nanocomposite ceramics
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DOI:
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2010.03.057
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发表时间:
2010-07
期刊:
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Ming‐lei Zhao;Lihai Wang;Chun-lei Wang;Jialiang Zhang;Z. Gai;Chunming Wang;Jichao Li
Ming‐lei Zhao;Lihai Wang;Chun-lei Wang;Jialiang Zhang;Z. Gai;Chunming Wang;Jichao Li
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ming‐lei Zhao;Lihai Wang;Chun-lei Wang;Jialiang Zhang;Z. Gai;Chunming Wang;Jichao Li

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采用常规烧结工艺制备了具有宏观界面和净宏观极化的(Na_(0.5)Bi_(0.5))Ba_(0.06)TiO_3-Bi_(12)TiO_(20)复合陶瓷。所有的粗晶粒被发现有纳米网络的表面,这意味着在这种陶瓷中的非晶相的含量相对较高。由于这些界面相关的非晶相分布在整个陶瓷的非均匀性,我们建议,宏观极化是由于部分对齐的扭曲TiO 6八面体和扭曲的BiO 5多面体的非晶相。
(Na0.5Bi0.5)0.94Ba0.06TiO3-Bi12TiO20composite ceramics, which display macroscopic interfaces and have a net macroscopic polarization, were fabricated by an ordinary sintering technique. All the coarse grains were found to have nano-networked surfaces, implying a relatively high content of amorphous phases in this kind of ceramic. Because these interface-related amorphous phases are distributed non-homogeneously throughout the ceramic, we propose that the macroscopic polarization is due to partial alignment of the distorted TiO6octahedra and the distorted BiO5polyhedra in the amorphous phases.