Safety-related moderators of a parent-based HIV prevention intervention in South Africa.

Safety-related moderators of a parent-based HIV prevention intervention in South Africa.
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南非基于家长的艾滋病毒预防干预措施的安全相关调节者。

DOI:
10.1037/fam0000033
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Toefy,Yoesrie
Toefy,Yoesrie
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tarantino,Nicholas;Goodrum,Nada;Armistead,LisaP;Cook,SarahL;Skinner,Donald;Toefy,Yoesrie

文献摘要

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Our study examined factors influencing the effectiveness of a parent-based HIV prevention intervention implemented in Cape Town, South Africa. Caregiver-youth dyads (N= 99) were randomized into intervention or control conditions and assessed longitudinally. The intervention improved a parenting skill associated with youth sexual risk, parent–child communication about sex and HIV. Analyses revealed that over time, intervention participants (female caregivers) who experienced recent intimate partner violence (IPV) or unsafe neighborhoods discussed fewer sex topics with their adolescent children than caregivers in safer neighborhoods or who did not report IPV. Participants with low or moderate decision-making power in their intimate relationships discussed more topics over time only if they received the intervention. The effectiveness of our intervention was challenged by female caregivers’ experience with IPV and unsafe neighborhoods, highlighting the importance of safety-related contextual factors when implementing behavioral interventions for women and young people in high-risk environments. Moderation effects did not occur for youth-reported communication outcomes. Implications for cross-cultural adaptations of parent-based HIV prevention interventions are discussed.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)