Movers, Shakers, and Storers of Charge: The Legacy of Ferroelectricians L. Eric Cross and Robert E. Newnham
Movers, Shakers, and Storers of Charge: The Legacy of Ferroelectricians L. Eric Cross and Robert E. Newnham
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DOI：
10.1111/jace.15021
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发表时间：
2017-08
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
S. Trolier-McKinstry;C. Randall
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. Trolier-McKinstry;C. Randall
在过去的100年里，铁电体从一种科学好奇心发展成为电容器、压电和电光学等主要工业的基础。本文将讨论该领域的历史，重点是宾夕法尼亚州立大学的Robert E. Newnham和L. Eric Cross教授所做的贡献。他们的科学贡献涵盖了铁电体的许多关键领域，包括现象学、结构确定、弛豫铁电体、复合压电体、结构-性能关系和挠性电。科学的进步常常是由应用需求所驱动的，并与应用需求密切相关。最后，讨论了它们对全球学术界的影响。这篇文章受版权保护。版权所有。
The last 100 years has seen the burgeoning of the field of ferroelectrics from a scientific curiosity to the basis of major industries in capacitors, piezoelectrics, and electro-optics. This paper will discuss the history of the field, with an emphasis on the contributions made by Professors Robert E. Newnham and L. Eric Cross of the Pennsylvania State University. Their scientific contributions encompassed many key areas in ferroelectrics, including phenomenology, structure determination, relaxor ferroelectrics, composite piezoelectrics, structure-property relations, and flexoelectricity. Scientific advances were often motivated by and closely coupled with application needs. Finally, their impact on global academic communities is discussed. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.