Purification and characterisation of p99, a nuclear modulator of protein phosphatase 1 activity
Purification and characterisation of p99, a nuclear modulator of protein phosphatase 1 activity
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DOI:
10.1016/s0014-5793(97)01485-3
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发表时间:
1997-12-22
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Lamond, AI
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kreivi, JP;Trinkle-Mulcahy, L;Lamond, AI
We have purified a form of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) from HeLa cell nuclei, in which the phosphatase is complexed to a regulatory subunit termed p99, We report here the cloning and characterisation of the p99 component, p99 mRNA is widely expressed in human tissues and immunofluorescence analysis with anti-p99 antibodies showed a punctate nucleoplasmic staining with additional accumulations within the nucleolus, The C-terminus of p99 contains seven RGG RNA-binding motifs, followed by eleven decapeptide repeats containing six or more of the following conserved residues (GHRPHEGPGG), and finally a putative zinc finger domain. Recombinant p99 suppresses the phosphorylase phosphatase activity of PP1 by > 90% and the canonical PP1-binding motif on p99 (residues 396-401) is unusual in that the phenylalanine residue is replaced by tryptophan. (C) 1997 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.