UNEMPLOYMENT AND BLOOD-PRESSURE IN SWEDISH BUILDING LABORERS
UNEMPLOYMENT AND BLOOD-PRESSURE IN SWEDISH BUILDING LABORERS
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1365-2796.1992.tb00530.x
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发表时间：
1992-03-01
影响因子：
11.1
通讯作者：
JANLERT, U
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
JANLERT, U
对来自瑞典最北部省份的297名建筑工人进行了为期2年的监测，以记录与失业有关的健康变化。将观察前后的血压与观察期间的失业经历进行比较。在研究期间，超过60%的男性处于失业状态。在研究开始时，没有观察到有工作的人和后来失业的人的血压水平有什么不同。然而，在随访期间，失业人员的血压变化明显大于未失业人员。失业时间越长，收缩压和舒张压的升高幅度越大。研究开始时报告的症状数量和研究结束时的失业情况也与研究期间血压的大幅升高有关。
A group of 297 building labourers from the northernmost province of Sweden was monitored for 2 years in order to register health changes associated with unemployment. Blood pressure before and after the observation period was compared with the subjects' experience of unemployment during that period. More than 60% of the men were unemployed during the period studied. At the beginning of the study period no differences in blood pressure levels were observed between groups of subjects who remained employed and those who later became unemployed. However, the blood pressure change during the follow-up period was significantly greater among individuals who were unemployed during the period than among those who were not. Longer periods of unemployment were associated with greater increases in systolic and diastolic blood pressure. The number of symptoms reported at the start of the study and unemployment at the end of the study were also correlated with a greater increase in blood pressure during the study.