Top Ten Tips Palliative Care Clinicians Should Know About Cachexia
Top Ten Tips Palliative Care Clinicians Should Know About Cachexia
复制标题
DOI：
10.1089/jpm.2022.0598
复制
发表时间：
2023-01-31
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Schloegl, Mathias
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Blum, David;Vagnildhaug, Ola Magne;Schloegl, Mathias
恶病质是一种多因素综合征，常见于癌症和慢性疾病。它往往诊断不足，因此得不到治疗或治疗不足。恶病质会在生物心理社会领域引起痛苦，并影响患者及其亲人。在这篇文章中，一组癌症护理，营养和运动的临床医生和研究人员提供了有关恶病质评估，分类和管理的提示，并注意其阶段。恶病质所需的多模式管理很好地反映了跨专业合作，这是跨学科姑息治疗的支柱，关注恶病质的筛查、诊断和管理对于最大限度地提高患者的生活质量至关重要。
Cachexia is a multifactorial syndrome that is common in cancer and chronic disease. It is often underdiagnosed and therefore goes untreated or undertreated. Cachexia causes suffering across biopsychosocial domains and affects patients and their loved ones. In this article, a group of clinicians and researchers across cancer care, nutrition, and exercise offers tips about assessment, classification, and management of cachexia, with attention to its stage. The required multimodal management of cachexia mirrors well the interprofessional collaboration that is the mainstay of interdisciplinary palliative care and attention to screening, diagnosis, and management of cachexia is critical to maximize patients' quality of life.