Measuring daily events and experiences: decisions for the researcher.

Measuring daily events and experiences: decisions for the researcher.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-6494.1991.tb00260.x
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发表时间:
1991-09
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
A. Stone;Ronald C. Kessler;J. Haythornthwaite
A. Stone;Ronald C. Kessler;J. Haythornthwaite
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Stone;Ronald C. Kessler;J. Haythornthwaite

文献摘要

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人们对研究日常事件和经历的兴趣日益浓厚。本文讨论了日常事件和经历研究者所面临的各种方法学挑战。所讨论的问题包括测量事件的技术、事件清单的编制、事件内容的抽样、明确事件评估、事件验证程序以及由事件清单得出的综合测量指标的创建。所讨论的程序问题包括确定日常事件研究所需的观察次数和人数、对回应、损耗以及缺失项目偏差的评估,以及随着时间推移关联事件报告的问题。
There has been a burgeoning interest in studying daily events and experiences. This article discusses a variety of methodologic challenges that face daily event and experience researchers. The issues discussed include techniques for measuring events, the development of event checklists, sampling event content, specifying event appraisals, event validation procedures, and the creation of summary measures derived from event checklists. Procedural issues discussed include determining the number of observations and persons needed for daily event studies, the evaluation of response, attrition, and missing item bias, and problems linking event reports over time.