What is a Caldicott guardian?

What is a Caldicott guardian?
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DOI:
10.1136/pmj.79.935.516
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发表时间:
2003-09-01
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Roch-Berry, C
Roch-Berry, C
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Roch-Berry, C

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对病人保密问题进行了一项审查,其结果于1997年12月作为卡尔迪科特报告发表。它提出了16项建议,并制定了6项原则。为了帮助记住这些原则,可以使用助记法Fiona C:目的的正式理由;仅在绝对必要时才传输信息;仅在最低要求时传输信息;需要了解访问控制;所有人都要了解自己的责任;遵守和理解法律。自1997年卡尔迪科特报告以来,下列法案已成为法律。1998年《数据保护法》、《1998年人权法》、《1998年公共利益公开法》、《1998年审计委员会法》、《2000年恐怖主义法》、《2001年卫生和社会保健法第60条》和《2000年调查权条例》,到2005年,《信息自由法》将成为法律,并影响到国民健康保险制度。因此,可以看出,Caldicott监护人的角色和责任已显著增长为现在所知的信息治理。
A review of patient confidentiality issues was commissioned and its findings published as the Caldicott Report in December 1997. It made 16 recommendations and formulated six principals. To help in remembering these principles the mnemonic FIONA C can be used: Formal justification of purpose; Information transferred only when absolutely necessary; Only the minimum required; Need to know access controls; All to understand their responsibilities; Comply with and understand the law. Since the Caldicott Report in 1997 the following acts have become law. Data Protection Act 1998, Human Rights Act 1998, Public Interest Disclosure Act 1998, Audit Commission Act 1998, Terrorism Act 2000, section 60 of the Health and Social Care Act 2001 and Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000, and by 2005 The Freedom of Information Act 2000 will become law and affect the NHS. Consequently it can be seen that the role and responsibility of Caldicott guardians has grown significantly into what is now known as information governance.