Magnetoelectric brain stimulation in the assessment of brain physiology and pathophysiology

Magnetoelectric brain stimulation in the assessment of brain physiology and pathophysiology
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DOI:
10.1016/s1388-2457(99)00280-1
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发表时间:
2000-03-01
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Sackeim, HA
Sackeim, HA
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Boylan, LS;Sackeim, HA

文献摘要

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目的:回顾经颅磁刺激(TMS)诱发的运动诱发电位在正常人、各种神经系统疾病和药物治疗中的研究结果。方法:检索Medline,并复习相关文献。结果:TMS是一种安全、非侵入性的检查方法,已广泛应用于基底节疾病、弥漫性疾病和神经药理学的研究。结论:TMS运动测量方法可用于检测皮质脊髓束内外的脑结构和功能。这些措施既有研究应用,也有临床应用。(C)2000爱思唯尔爱尔兰科学有限公司。保留所有权利。
Objective: To review findings from transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)-induced motor evoked potentials in normal subjects, in various neurological diseases and with pharmacologic manipulation.Methods: MEDLINE was searched to identify pertinent articles and articles referenced therein were also reviewed.Results: TMS is a safe and non-invasive technique which has been used widely in the study of corticospinal and corticocortical connectivity as well as in the assessment of basal ganglia disorders, diffuse diseases, and neuropharmacology.Conclusions: TMS motor measures have utility in examination of brain structure and function within and beyond the corticospinal tract. These measures have both research and clinical applications. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.