Perceived stress and pain interference in acute rehabilitation following spinal cord injury: Resilience as a moderator.
Perceived stress and pain interference in acute rehabilitation following spinal cord injury: Resilience as a moderator.
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脊髓损伤后急性康复中感知到的压力和疼痛干扰：弹性作为调节因素。
DOI：
10.1037/rep0000532
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发表时间：
2024
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Richards,JScott
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Richardson,ElizabethJ;McKinley,EmilyC;Richards,JScott
目的/目标：在慢性疼痛和其他神经系统人群中，更高水平的弹性与疼痛结局的改善相关，但脊髓损伤（SCI）后弹性在疼痛中的作用仍不清楚。本研究探讨了弹性作为一个调解人之间的关系感知压力和疼痛强度和干扰急性康复SCI。研究方法/设计：SCI后急性住院康复的患者（N= 57）完成了感知压力，弹性，疼痛强度和干扰的测量。Johnson-Neyman程序用于检查出现的条件关系的显著性。结果如下：在住院康复期间，复原力被发现可以调节感知压力和疼痛干扰之间的关系，但不能调节疼痛强度。结论/影响：当弹性较低时，感知压力对住院康复期间的疼痛干扰有更深刻和不利的影响，这表明SCI后急性康复期间需要建立弹性组件的治疗策略。压力、恢复力和疼痛之间的关系可能与SCI住院后康复不同，需要进一步研究。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2024阿帕，保留所有权利）
Purpose/Objective: Higher levels of resilience is associated with improved pain outcomes in chronic pain and other neurological populations, but the role of resilience in pain following spinal cord injury (SCI) remains unclear. This study examined resilience as a moderator in the relationship between perceived stress and both pain intensity and interference during acute rehabilitation for SCI. Research Method/Design: Individuals admitted to inpatient rehabilitation acutely following SCI (N= 57) completed measures of perceived stress, resilience, pain intensity, and interference. The Johnson–Neyman procedure was used to examine significance of conditional relationships that emerged. Results: Resilience was found to moderate the relationship between perceived stress and pain interference, but not pain intensity, during inpatient rehabilitation. Conclusions/Implications: When resilience is low, perceived stress has a more profound and adverse impact on pain interference during inpatient rehabilitation, suggesting therapeutic strategies that build components of resilience are needed during acute rehabilitation following SCI. The relationship between stress, resilience, and pain may differ postinpatient rehabilitation for SCI and warrants further investigation.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved)