A comparison between audio computer-assisted self-interviews and clinician interviews for obtaining the sexual history

A comparison between audio computer-assisted self-interviews and clinician interviews for obtaining the sexual history
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DOI:
10.1097/01.olq.0000145855.36181.13
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发表时间:
2004-12-01
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Holmes, KK
Holmes, KK
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kurth, AE;Martin, DP;Holmes, KK

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目的:本研究的目的是比较音频计算机辅助自我访谈(ACASI)和临床管理的性史之间的报告。目的:本研究的目的是探讨ACASI在性传播疾病(STD)诊所的有用性。研究:作者在一家城市公共性病诊所对609名患者(52%为男性,59%为白人)进行了ACASI和临床病史(CH)的横断面研究。我们评估了数据的完整性、项目流行率和性史报告的一致性,并将患者特征变量分类为社会中立(n = 5)、敏感(n = 11)或奖励(n = 4)。结果:与同性性行为(19.6%比11.5%)、口交(67.3%比50.0%)、交易性行为(20.7%比9.8%)和使用安非他明(4.9%比0.7%)相比,女性更常报告ACASI,但报告性病症状的可能性更小(55.4%比63.7%;所有McNemar卡方P值均为P值
Objective: The objective of this study was to compare reporting between audio computer-assisted self-interview (ACASI) and clinician-administered sexual histories.Goal: The goal of this study was to explore the usefulness of ACASI in sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinics. Study: The authors conducted a cross-sectional study of ACASI followed by a clinician history (CH) among 609 patients (52% male, 59% white) in an urban, public STD clinic. We assessed completeness of data, item prevalence, and report concordance for sexual history and patient characteristic variables classified as socially neutral (n = 5), sensitive (n = 11), or rewarded (n = 4).Results: Women more often reported by ACASI than during CH same-sex behavior (19.6% vs. 11.5%), oral sex (67.3% vs. 50.0%), transactional sex (20.7% vs. 9.8%), and amphetamine use (4.9% vs. 0.7%) but were less likely to report STD symptoms (55.4% vs. 63.7%; all McNemar chi-squared P values