ILLUSORY CHANGES OF DISTINCT SPEECH UPON REPETITION - THE VERBAL TRANSFORMATION EFFECT
ILLUSORY CHANGES OF DISTINCT SPEECH UPON REPETITION - THE VERBAL TRANSFORMATION EFFECT
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DOI：
10.1111/j.2044-8295.1961.tb00787.x
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发表时间：
1961-01-01
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
WARREN, RM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
WARREN, RM
如果一圈磁带反复播放一个清晰发音的单词或短语，所讲的内容似乎会发生突然的变化。在持续的刺激过程中，这种“言语转换效应”会以频繁的间隔持续，有时会引入一种新的形式，有时会回到已经报道过的形式。这种错觉在所有刺激物中都存在：从有两个发音的单词到完整的句子。定量测量了刺激复杂性、响度、掩蔽噪声和重复率的影响。过渡语常常包含很大程度的语音失真，而且常常表现出语义的一致性。
If a loop of tape plays a clearly pronounced word or phrase over and over, sudden shifts seem to occur in what is being said. This ‘verbal transformation effect’ continues at frequent intervals during continued stimulation, sometimes introducing a new form, sometimes returning to a form already reported. The illusion was found for all stimuli used: from a word with two speech sounds to complete sentences. Quantitative measures were obtained of the effect of stimulus complexity, loudness, masking noise, and repetition rate. Transitions frequently involved a very great degree of phonetic distortion and often exhibited semantic consistency.