Glass by design? Raw materials, recipes and compositional data
Glass by design? Raw materials, recipes and compositional data
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1475-4754.2005.00232.x
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发表时间：
2005-11-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Smedley, JW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jackson, CM;Booth, CA;Smedley, JW
对古代和历史玻璃的成分分析通常根据玻璃制造中特定原材料的使用来解释。然而，已知许多玻璃制造原材料的不均匀性和某些化合物的不溶性使得对成分数据的任何解释都存在问题。本文研究了三种玻璃制造碱，旨在了解这些原材料的成分如何影响最终的玻璃。讨论了原材料的化学性质和可变性，以及它们对最终玻璃成分的贡献。此外，玻璃制造商做出的选择和决定在最终的玻璃成分中得到了认可。这些因素的结合解决了从成品玻璃成分中预测特定原材料的使用的复杂性。
Compositional analyses of ancient and historic glasses have often been interpreted in terms of the use of specific raw materials in glass manufacture. However, the known inhomogeneity of many glass-making raw materials and the insolubilities of some compounds make any explanation of compositional data problematic. This paper looks at three glass-making alkalis with a view to understanding how the compositions of these raw materials are carried through to the final glass. The chemistry and variability of the raw materials are discussed, as is their contribution to the final glass composition. In addition, the choices and decisions made by glassmakers are acknowledged in the final glass compositions. This combination of factors addresses the complexity of predicting the use of specific raw materials from the finished glass composition.