Magneto-dielectric properties of Mg-Cu-Co ferrite ceramics: I. Densification behavior and microstructure development
Magneto-dielectric properties of Mg-Cu-Co ferrite ceramics: I. Densification behavior and microstructure development
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1551-2916.2007.01869.x
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发表时间:
2007-10
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
L. Kong;Zhaoliang Li;G. Lin;Y. Gan
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Kong;Zhaoliang Li;G. Lin;Y. Gan
The densification, grain growth, and microstructure development of Mg–Cu–Co ferrite ceramics (MgFe1.98O4, Mg1−xCuxFe1.98O4, with x=0.10–0.30 and Mg0.90−xCoxCu0.10Fe1.98O4, with x=0.05–0.20) were studied. The primary objective was to develop magneto-dielectric materials for miniaturization of high frequency and very-high frequency antennas. It was found that magnesium ferrite (MgFe1.98O4) is a promising magneto-dielectric material. However, due to its poor densification, it could not be fully sintered at a temperature below 1200°C. High-temperature sintering resulted in undesirable electrical and dielectric properties, due to the formation of Fe2+ ions. The poor densification and slow grain growth rate of MgFe1.98O4 can be considerably improved by incorporating Cu, due to the occurrence of liquid-phase sintering at a high temperature. A critical concentration of Cu was observed for Mg1−xCuxFe1.98O4, above which both densification and grain growth were maximized or saturated. The presence of Co did not have a significant influence on the densification and grain growth of the Mg-based ferrite ceramics.