Chemical Characterization and Source Identification of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Aerosols Originating from Different Sources
Chemical Characterization and Source Identification of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Aerosols Originating from Different Sources
复制标题
不同来源气溶胶中多环芳烃的化学表征和来源识别
DOI:
10.3155/1047-3289.60.11.1309
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发表时间:
2010-11-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Zhang, JianHua
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fu, FengFu;Tian, BiYun;Zhang, JianHua
To obtain the characteristic factors or signatures of particulate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) to help identify the sources of particulate PAHs in the atmosphere, different carbonaceous aerosols were generated by burning different fossil fuels and biomass under different conditions in the laboratory, and the chemical characteristics of 14 PAHs were studied in detail. The results showed that (1) carbonaceous aerosols derived from domestic burning of coal, diesel fuel, and gasoline have much higher concentrations of PAHs than those derived from domestic burning of biomass; (2) carbonaceous aerosols derived from domestic burning of diesel fuel/gasoline have similar PAH components as those derived from high-temperature combustion of diesel fuel/gasoline, although the former have much higher concentrations of PAHs than the latter, suggesting that the burning temperature obviously affects the emitting amount of particulate PAHs, but only slightly influences the PAHs components; and (3) the ratios of benzo[b]fluoranthene/acenaphthylene, benzo[b]fluoranthene/fluorene, dibenzo[a,h]anthracene/acenaphthylene, dibenzo[a,h]anthracene/fluorine, and benzo[b]fluoranthene/benzo[k]fluoranthene in carbonaceous aerosols are sensitively dependent on their sources, indicating that these ratios are suitable for use as characteristic factors or signatures of particulate PAHs in the atmosphere.