Duplex ultrasound in the assessment of lower extremity venous insufficiency.

Duplex ultrasound in the assessment of lower extremity venous insufficiency.
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DOI:
10.1002/j.2205-0140.2010.tb00178.x
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发表时间:
2010-11
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Necas, Martin
Necas, Martin
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Necas, Martin

文献摘要

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本文的目的是重点概述评估下肢慢性静脉功能不全 (CVI) 的关键概念,重点介绍可以帮助超声医师或超声医师实现准确且省时的检查的具体技术。在本文中,CVI 涉及任何程度的下肢浅静脉和/或深静脉功能不全,导致静脉疾病的典型临床症状,包括:静脉曲张、外周肿胀和皮肤变化。本文绝不是对有关 CVI 和双面扫描的所有问题的全面回顾。有兴趣的读者可前往参考部分,选择一些具有里程碑意义的论文并进一步阅读。
The purpose of this paper is to provide a focused overview of the key concepts in the assessment of lower limb chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) with an emphasis on specific techniques which can assist the sonographer or sonologist in achieving an accurate and time-efficient examination. In the context of this paper, CVI will pertain to lower extremity superficial and/or deep venous incompetence of any degree leading to the classic clinical signs of venous disease including: varicose veins, peripheral swelling and skin changes. This paper is by no means a comprehensive review of all issues surrounding CVI and duplex scanning. Interested readers are directed to the reference section for a selection of landmark papers and further reading.