State-building in Southern Iraq

State-building in Southern Iraq
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伊拉克南部的国家建设

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发表时间:
2005
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通讯作者:
Hilary Synnott
Hilary Synnott
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作者:
Hilary Synnott

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在伊拉克的联军临时管理当局(CPA)是在最初的冲突已经结束后从无到有建立起来的文职政府。它在管理、组织、人员配备、方向和资源方面存在严重缺陷,这是不可避免的。但其中一些是可以避免的。当各国政府和巴格达总部专注于高级政治和宪法事务以及组织大规模合同时,驻其他地方的CPA工作人员面临着截然不同的挑战,他们没有能力应对这些挑战。目前的安全环境是所有其他活动的关键,但这与重建方面的进展、地方和国家政府的发展以及伊拉克人的看法有着密切的关系。
The Coalition Provisional Authority (CPA) in Iraq was a civilian administration conjured up from almost nothing after the initial conflict was already over. It was inevitable that it should have suffered from grave shortcomings in management, organisation, staffing, direction and resources. But some of these were avoidable. While governments and the headquarters in Baghdad focussed on high political and constitutional mafters and the organisation of large-scale contracts, CPA staff on the ground elsewhere faced very different challenges with which they were ill equipped to deal. The prevailing security environment was the key to all other activity, but there was a close relationship between this and progress over reconstruction, the development of local as well as national government, and the perceptions of the Iraqis.