Cooperative Effect of Unsheltered Amide Groups on CO2 Adsorption Inside Open-Ended Channels of a Zinc(II)-Organic Framework

Cooperative Effect of Unsheltered Amide Groups on CO2 Adsorption Inside Open-Ended Channels of a Zinc(II)-Organic Framework
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DOI:
10.1021/ic302758g
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发表时间:
2013-04-01
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Lu, Kuang-Lieh
Lu, Kuang-Lieh
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee, Cheng-Hua;Huang, Hung-Yu;Lu, Kuang-Lieh

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在锌(II)有机骨架{[Zn-4(BDC)(4)(BPDA)(4)]center dot 5DMF center dot 3 H(2)O}(n)(1,BDC = 1,4-二羧酸苄酯,BPDA = N,N '-双(4-吡啶基)-1,4-苯二甲酰胺)的开口孔道中发现了一种独特的酰胺基团空间排列方式。化合物1由4(4)-sql [Zn-4(BDC)(4)]片层组成,所述4(4)-sql [Zn-4(BDC)(4)]片层被BPDA的长连接体进一步柱撑,并形成具有α-Po 4(12).6(3)拓扑结构的3D多孔骨架。值得注意的是,在1中的未遮蔽的酰胺基团提供了一个积极的合作效应的CO2分子的吸附,如所示的显着增加的CO2吸附焓与增加CO2的吸收。在环境条件下,观察到活性酰胺位点与CO2分子的比例为1:1。此外,化合物1比N-2更有利于CO2的捕获。DFT计算为有趣的酰胺吸附位点与CO2分子的1:1比率提供了理论基础,并揭示了化合物1的纳米室允许CO2分子的滑动平行排列,这种排列在晶体和气相CO2二聚体中发现。
A unique spatial arrangement of amide groups for CO2 adsorption is found in the open-ended channels of a zinc(II) organic framework {[Zn-4(BDC)(4)(BPDA)(4)]center dot 5DMF center dot 3H(2)O}(n) (1, BDC = 1,4-benzyl dicarboxylate, BPDA = N,N'-bis(4-pyridinyl)-1,4-benzenedi-carboxamide). Compound 1 consists of 4(4)-sql [Zn-4(BDC)(4)] sheets that are further pillared by a long linker of BPDA and forms a 3D porous framework with an alpha-Po 4(12).6(3) topology. Remarkably, the unsheltered amide groups in 1 provide a positive cooperative effect on the adsorption of CO2 molecules, as shown by the significant increase in the CO2 adsorption enthalpy with increasing CO2 uptake. At ambient condition, a 1:1 ratio of active amide sites to CO2 molecules was observed. In addition, compound 1 favors capture of CO2 over N-2. DFT calculations provided rationale for the intriguing 1:1 ratio of amide sorption sites to CO2 molecules and revealed that the nanochamber of compound 1 permits the slipped-parallel arrangement of CO2 molecules, an arrangement found in crystal and gas-phase CO2 dimer.