Long-term preservation of digital documents - principles and practices
Long-term preservation of digital documents - principles and practices
复制标题
数字文档的长期保存——原则与实践
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-540-33640-2
复制
发表时间：
2006
期刊：
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
L. Schmitz
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Uwe M. Borghoff;Peter Rödig;J. Scheffczyk;L. Schmitz
目录（新的章节和章节w.r.t.本书德文版以黑体字印刷）第一部分：长期保存的方法（约155页）1数字文件的长期保存（约23页）1.1数字文档的祝福和诅咒1.2挑战、术语、概念1.3保存字节流1.4长期保存的技术方法1.5法律的和社会问题2 OAIS参考模型和DSEP过程模型（大约10页）13页）2.1 OAIS参考模型2.1.1背景信息2.1.2信息模型2.1.3过程模型2.2用于库3迁移的DSEP过程模型23页）3.1迁移：概念和目标3.2迁移作为长期保存的手段3.2.1作为迁移目标的数据库3.2.2通过改变介质进行迁移3.2.3通过改变逻辑结构进行迁移3.3迁移方法中的保存过程3.4迁移：利弊4仿真（大约20页）27页）4.1仿真：概念和目标4.2仿真作为长期保存的手段4.2.1什么是仿真？4.2.2仿真的变体4.2.3利用虚拟机4.3仿真方法中的保存过程4.4仿真：优点和缺点5文档标记（大约25页）5.1示例5.2标记的不同形式5.2.1过程性、结构性、语义性标记5.2.2被认为有害的嵌入式标记5.2.3标记的层次5.3利用标记进行长期保存5.3.1长期保存的要求5.3.2书目要求5.4持久性是一种美德5.4.1统一资源标识符，5.4.2引用文档5.4.3句柄和数字对象标识符5.4.4摘要6标准标记语言（约26页）6.1语法文档标记标准6.1.1标记图像文件格式（TIFF）6.1.2可移植文档格式（PDF）6.1.3超文本标记语言（HTML）6.1.4可扩展标记语言（XML）6.2语义文档标记标准6.2.1资源描述框架（RDF）6.2.2主题图6.2.3本体6.3愿景：Semantic Web 7讨论（近似）第71章为什么要现在就行动？7.2我们已经知道了什么，还需要做什么？7.3 7.4综合办法第二部分：最近的保护倡议（约157页）（项目可能会有变化）8标记：当前的研究和开发（约100页）8.1都柏林核心元数据倡议（DCMI）8.2元数据编码和传输标准（METS）8.3维多利亚电子记录战略（VERS）8.3文本编码倡议（TEI）8.4研究图书馆组织（RLG）8.5潘多拉项目9迁移：当前的研究和发展（约100页）50页）9.1 VERS项目中的迁移9.2整体保存9.3数字信息的风险管理9.4数据库迁移9.4.1动机9.4.2体系结构概述9.4.3从物理介质分离数字对象9.4.4数据库管理系统的服务9.4.5实验9.4.6讨论10仿真：目前的研究和开发（约。10.1 Rothenber的仿真实验
Table of Contents (new sections and chapters w.r.t. the German version of this book are printed in bold face) Part I: Approaches to Long-Term Preservation (approx. 155 pages) 1 Long-term Preservation of Digital Documents (approx. 23 pages) 1.1 Blessing and Curse of Digital Documents 1.2 Challenges, Terms, Concepts 1.3 Preserving Byte Streams 1.4 Technical Approaches to Long-term Preservation 1.5 Legal and Social Issues 2 The OAIS Reference Model and the DSEP Process Model (approx. 13 pages) 2.1 The OAIS Reference Model 2.1.1 Background Information 2.1.2 Information Model 2.1.3 Process Model 2.2 The DSEP Process Model for Libraries 3 Migration (approx. 23 pages) 3.1 Migration: Notions and Goals 3.2 Migration as a Means for Long-term Preservation 3.2.1 Data Formats as Migration Targets 3.2.2 Migration via Changing Media 3.2.3 Migration via Changing Logical Structure 3.3 Preservation Processes in Migration Approaches 3.4 Migration: Pros and Cons 4 Emulation (approx. 27 pages) 4.1 Emulation: Notions and Goals 4.2 Emulation as a Means for Long-term Preservation 4.2.1 What exactly means Emulation? 4.2.2 Variants of Emulation 4.2.3 Exploiting Virtual Machines 4.3 Preservation Processes in Emulation Approaches 4.4 Emulation: Pros and Cons 5 Document Markup (approx. 25 pages) 5.1 An Example 5.2 Different Forms of Markup 5.2.1 Procedural, Structural, Semantic Markup 5.2.2 Embedded Markup Considered Harmful 5.2.3 Levels of Markup 5.3 Exploiting Markup for Long-term Preservation 5.3.1 Requirements for Long-term Preservation 5.3.2 Bibliographic Requirements 5.4 Persistence is a Virtue 5.4.1 Uniform Resource Identifier, -Name, -Locator 5.4.2 Referencing Documents 5.4.3 Handles and Digital Object Identifiers 5.4.4 Summary 6 Standard Markup Languages (approx. 26 pages) 6.1 Standards for Syntactic Document Markup 6.1.1 Tagged Image File Format (TIFF) 6.1.2 Portable Document Format (PDF) 6.1.3 HyperText Markup Language (HTML) 6.1.4 eXtensible Markup Language (XML) 6.2 Standards for Semantic Document Markup 6.2.1 Resource Description Framework (RDF) 6.2.2 Topic Maps 6.2.3 Ontologies 6.3 Vision: The Semantic Web 7 Discussion (approx. 11 pages) 7.1 Why do You Need to Act NOW? 7.2 What do We Know already, What Remains to be Done? 7.3 Facing Reality 7.4 A Combined Approach Part II: Recent Preservation Initiatives (approx. 157 pages) (Projects are subject to change) 8 Markup: Current Research and Development (approx. 50 pages) 8.1 The Dublin Core Metadata Initiative (DCMI) 8.2 The Metadata Encoding and Transmission Standard (METS) 8.3 The Victorian Electronic Records Strategy (VERS) 8.3 The Text Encoding Initiative (TEI) 8.4 The Research Libraries Group (RLG) 8.5 The Pandora Project 9 Migration: Current Research and Development (approx. 50 pages) 9.1 Migration in the VERS Project 9.2 Preserving the Whole 9.3 Risk Management of Digital Information 9.4 Database Migration 9.4.1 Motivation 9.4.2 Overview of the Architecture 9.4.3 Detaching Digital Objects from Physical Media 9.4.4 Services of Database Management Systems 9.4.5 Experiments 9.4.6 Discussion 10 Emulation: Current Research and Development (approx. 16 pages) 10.1 Emulation Experiments by Rothenber