Impact of COVID-19 on patterns of drug use and drug-related harms in Europe

Impact of COVID-19 on patterns of drug use and drug-related harms in Europe
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COVID-19 对欧洲吸毒模式和毒品相关危害的影响

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发表时间:
2020
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通讯作者:
Emcdda Trendspotter
Emcdda Trendspotter
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作者:
Emcdda Trendspotter

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2020 年 4 月 28 日,在捷克全国范围内针对减少伤害、门诊和住院药物服务的客户启动了一项多中心血清行为研究。 5 月 17 日客户检测的初步结果显示,冠状病毒感染率较低(968 名客户中有 5 名 IgG/IgM 快速检测呈阳性)。超过一半的受访者表示,他们的吸毒频率(54%)、吸毒量(59%)以及注射或混合毒品等高风险行为(61%)没有变化。虽然大多数客户报告健康质量指标没有变化,但有报告称财务状况(32%)、心理健康(26%)、整体生活质量(25%)、工作机会(24%)、其他人的态度(22%)和食物供应(14%)恶化。
A multi-centre sero-behavioural study was initiated on 28 April 2020 across Czechia among clients of harm reduction, outpatient and inpatient drug services. Preliminary results from client testing on 17 May reveal a low prevalence of coronavirus infection (5 out of 968 clients with positive IgG/IgM rapid tests). Just over half of respondents reported no change in their frequency of drug use (54 %), the amounts used (59 %) and high-risk behaviours such as injecting or mixing drugs (61 %). While most clients reported no change with regard to health quality indicators, there were reports of deteriorations in financial situation (32 %), mental health (26 %), overall quality of life (25 %), job offers (24 %), attitudes of other people (22 %) and food availability (14 %).