An Inverse Procedural Modeling Pipeline for SVBRDF Maps

An Inverse Procedural Modeling Pipeline for SVBRDF Maps
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SVBRDF 地图的逆向过程建模流程

DOI:
10.1145/3502431
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Rushmeier, Holly
Rushmeier, Holly
中科院分区:
计算机科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hu, Yiwei;He, Chengan;Deschaintre, Valentin;Dorsey, Julie;Rushmeier, Holly

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Procedural modeling is now the de facto standard of material modeling in industry. Procedural models can be edited and are easily extended, unlike pixel-based representations of captured materials. In this article, we present a semi-automatic pipeline for general material proceduralization. Given Spatially Varying Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Functions (SVBRDFs) represented as sets of pixel maps, our pipeline decomposes them into a tree ofsub-materialswhose spatial distributions are encoded by their associated mask maps. This semi-automatic decomposition of material maps progresses hierarchically, driven by our new spectrum-aware material matting and instance-based decomposition methods. Each decomposed sub-material is proceduralized by a novel multi-layer noise model to capture local variations at different scales. Spatial distributions of these sub-materials are modeled either by a by-example inverse synthesis method recovering Point Process Texture Basis Functions (PPTBF) or via random sampling. To reconstruct procedural material maps, we propose a differentiable rendering-based optimization that recomposes all generated procedures together to maximize the similarity between our procedural models and the input material pixel maps. We evaluate our pipeline on a variety of synthetic and real materials. We demonstrate our method’s capacity to process a wide range of material types, eliminating the need for artist designed material graphs required in previous work [, ]. As fully procedural models, our results expand to arbitrary resolution and enable high-level user control of appearance.
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DOI: --
发表时间: 2020
影响因子: 6.2
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